James Cook :: essays research papers

crowd together cookDo you know who the foundings greatest explorers are? One of them is the study of this essay. This essay is about throng urinate. The objective of thisreport will be to answer the following question Why do we remember James Cook?James Cook was born on October 27, 1728 in Marton, England. At the ageof 18 James Cook became an apprentice with a shipping company. His commencementvoyages he worked on ships that carried coal to English ports. In 1755,during the french - Indian war, Cook joined the British navy. In 1759 he wasgiven a dangerous wartime mission. He was to enter French grease and surveythe St. Lawrence river for the British navy. The charts that he made during thisvoyage contributed to the capture of the French city of Quebec later in thatyear.James Cook made 3 voyages to the Pacific. His first voyage, in 1768,the navy appointed Cook to lead an expedition to Tahiti. On the Endeavour theyleft in August and reached Tahiti in April of 1769. On the isl and scientistswatched the planet Venus pass between the Earth and the Sun. This was the main finishing of this voyage but cook had been given secret orders to find an transcendentalcontinent in the south pacific. He was told to find it because geographersbelieved that it kept the world in balance, however Cook was unable to find it.In October of 1769 Cook became the first European man to visit New Zealand. InApril of 1770 the intent sailed to Botany Bay on the east coast of Australia.Cook claimed the total east coast of Australia for Great Britain. He returnedto England in July of 1771. During this voyage, from 1678 - 1771, Cook becamethe first ship captain to prevent an outbreak of depleted. Cook had heard thatscurvy was caused by a lack of fresh vegetables and fruits. To prevent anoutbreak he served his sailors fruit and sauerkraut. In July of 1772 Cook setoff on his gage voyage to the pacific. Cook had left England with theResolution and the Adventure. This expedition was Co oks second attempt to findthe unknown southern continent. During this voyage Cook sailed farther souththan any European had ever gone. Cook go about many dangers in the cold Antarcticwaters. Jagged mountains and ice as high as 18 meters often blocked the way ofthe ships. towering winds that pushed the icebergs towards the ships increased thedanger. Cook circled Antarctica but the ice kept him from sighting land.